Jamming transition in pedestrian counter flow

作者: Masakuni Muramatsu , Tunemasa Irie , Takashi Nagatani

DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4371(99)00018-7

关键词: Random walker algorithmLattice (order)JammingTransition pointPhase transitionMathematicsMechanicsCounter flowBoundary value problemPedestrian

摘要: A lattice gas model with biased random walkers is presented to mimic the pedestrian counter flow in a channel under open boundary condition of constant density. There are two types without back step: one walker going right and other left. It found that dynamical jamming transition from freely moving state at low density stopped high occurs critical The point given by pc=0.45±0.01, not depending on system size. depends strength drift decreases increasing drift. Also, we present extended take into account traffic rule which walks preferably right-hand side channel.

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