Assembly of substituted 1H-benzimidazoles and 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazol-2-ones via CuI/L-proline catalyzed coupling of aqueous ammonia with 2-iodoacetanilides and 2-iodophenylcarbamates.

作者: Xiaoqiong Diao , Yuji Wang , Yongwen Jiang , Dawei Ma

DOI: 10.1021/JO9017183

关键词: CatalysisMedicinal chemistryAcetanilideNitro compoundKetoneFunctional groupChemistryNitroAminationOrganic chemistryAqueous solution

摘要: CuI/l-proline catalyzed coupling of aqueous ammonia with 2-iodoacetanilides and 2-iodophenylcarbamates affords the aryl amination products at room temperature, which undergo in situ additive cyclization under acidic conditions or heating to give substituted 1H-benzimidazoles 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazol-2-ones, respectively. A wide range functional groups including ketone, nitro, iodo, bromo, ester are tolerated these reaction conditions, providing heterocycles great diversity.

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