作者: Daniel J. Schaid , Stephen N. Thibodeau , John A. Lust , Gary D. Bren , Herschel A. Carpenter
DOI:
关键词: Monoclonal antibody 、 Mutation 、 Missense mutation 、 Antibody 、 Cancer 、 Immunohistochemistry 、 Cancer research 、 Biology 、 Loss of heterozygosity 、 Tumor suppressor gene
摘要: Mutations in the p53 gene are most common genetic changes cancer thus far. Many mutations result a protein product having prolonged half-life compared to wild-type p53. The mutant is frequently detectable immunohistochemically, whereas present normal cells not. We examined 90 colorectal carcinomas for increased expression of using 3 specific monoclonal antibodies, PAb1801, PAb421, and PAb240. Overall, 70% stained Each tumor's DNA was also assessed loss heterozygosity on chromosome 17p, location gene. Of those tumors that reacted with anti-p53 76% showed 17p. Tumors 17p generally all without tended stain just one antibody, typically Fifteen were presence mutations. A total 10 found, 6 missense 2 deletions, but