Burden of Drug and Alcohol Use Disorders in Iran: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010.

作者： Babak Moazen , Atefeh Noori , Masoud Lotfizadeh , Shadi Rahimzadeh , Mostafa Shokoohi

DOI:

关键词: Alcohol 、 Environmental health 、 Public health 、 Substance-related disorder 、 Years of potential life lost 、 Mortality rate 、 Drug 、 Intervention (counseling) 、 Medicine 、 Psychiatry 、 Young adult

摘要: BACKGROUND: Due to its specific socio-cultural and geographical situation, Iran has a major public health problem in terms of drug alcohol use. The aim this study is report critique the burden use disorders Iran, compare these measurements with similar findings. METHODS: This used data for years 1990, 2005, 2010 derived from Global Burden Disease (GBD 2010) conducted by Institute Health Metrics Evaluation (IHME) 2010. was evaluated disability adjusted life (DALYs), lost premature mortality (YLLs), lived (YLDs). RESULTS: All rates were reported per 100,000 individuals. Death attributed 7.7 0.16 men, 0.62 0.02 women, respectively. YLL regarding 351.8 24.8 men while figures 5.8 1.0 YLD 452.6 202.1 105.8 23.7 women disorders. DALY 804.5 227 111.7 24.7 related disorders. CONCLUSION: Similar cases many other countries, both higher than Iran. Although prevention policies programs are required genders, need intervention seems more urgent