Smad6 negatively regulates interleukin 1-receptor-Toll-like receptor signaling through direct interaction with the adaptor Pellino-1.

作者: Kyung-Chul Choi , Youn Sook Lee , Seunghwan Lim , Hyo Kyoung Choi , Chang-Hun Lee

DOI: 10.1038/NI1383

关键词: Signal transductionTranscription factorSignal transducing adaptor proteinNuclear proteinProinflammatory cytokineTransforming growth factor betaInterleukin-1 receptorInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesCancer researchChemistry

摘要: Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) is a potent cytokine with pleiotropic effects, including anti-inflammatory activity. Here we show that the signaling protein Smad6 bound to Pellino-1, an adaptor of mammalian interleukin 1 receptor (IL-1R)-associated kinase (IRAK1), and thereby promoted TGF-beta-mediated effects. Smad6-Pellino-1 interaction abrogated mediated by complex IRAK1, Pellino-1 TRAF6 formed after stimulation IL-1beta treatment. Blockade IRAK1-Pellino-1-TRAF6 prevented degradation inhibitor IkappaBalpha subsequent nuclear translocation transcription factor NF-kappaB thus expression proinflammatory genes. 'Knockdown' endogenous RNA interference reduced activity TGF-beta1 or TGF-beta family member BMP-4. Thus critical mediator TGF-beta-BMP pathway mediates negatively regulates IL-1R-Toll-like signals.

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