Malignant hepatic tumor occurring 10 yrs after a histocompatible sibling donor bone marrow transplantation for severe aplastic anemia.

作者: Masataka Ishimura , Shouichi Ohga , Yoshihisa Nagatoshi , Jun Okamura , Tatsuro Tajiri

DOI: 10.1111/J.1399-3046.2007.00802.X

关键词: HepatoblastomaBone marrowHepatocellular carcinomaAplastic anemiaMedicineBone marrow failurePathologyTransplantationMalignancyLiver tumor

摘要: A 13-yr-old boy developed post-transplant liver tumor. At three yrs of age, this patient underwent a histocompatible sibling donor BMT for severe aplastic anemia, after conditioning with antithymocyte globulin and cyclophosphamide. He became HBV carrier BMT. Stable mixed chimerism mild thrombocytopenia, but no active hepatitis continued. age 13, abdominal pain was sign massive Extremely high levels alpha-fetoprotein indicated the clinical diagnosis hepatoblastoma that might be first report as post-BMT malignancy. The necropsy specimens revealed tumor recipient cell-origin showed histopathological features both hepatocellular carcinoma. Prolonged virus infection induce rare oncogenesis non-irradiated conditioning.

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