作者: S. J. Ye , H. W. Chai , X. H. Xiao , Y. Cai , X. H. Yao
DOI: 10.1063/1.5108965
关键词: Materials science 、 Void (astronomy) 、 Drop (liquid) 、 Spall 、 Softening 、 Spallation 、 Composite material 、 Particle velocity 、 Coalescence (physics) 、 Ultimate tensile strength
摘要: We investigate spallation of polycarbonate under plate impact loading. The Hugoniot equation state up to ∼ 1.3 GPa (corresponding a peak particle velocity 380 m / s) is obtained, and spall strength corresponding strain rates are determined at shock stresses 2.4 600 s). With increasing strength, the transition from strain-hardening softening states occurs as result heating; remains approximately constant, followed by rapid drop upon softening. Release/tensile melting higher velocities. Three-dimensional void configurations postmortem samples obtained via X-ray computerized tomography. small voids flat curved for low-speed shots but become ellipsoidal high-speed shots, their coalescence leads different shapes likely due damage mechanisms.We mechanisms.