Tumour markers in gynaecologic oncology.
作者： Mathias Onsrud
DOI: 10.1080/00365519109107726
关键词: Endometrium 、 Pathology 、 Human chorionic gonadotropin 、 Carcinoembryonic antigen 、 Pelvic examination 、 Oncology 、 Recurrent Cervical Carcinoma 、 Yolk sac 、 Cervix 、 Internal medicine 、 Gestational trophoblastic disease 、 Biology
摘要: Human chorionic gonadotropin is a highly sensitive and specific tumour marker for gestational trophoblastic disease reflects accurately volume clinical course of the disease. Alpha-fetoprotein usually reliable endodermal sinus tumours embryonal carcinomas, also predicts presence yolk sac elements in mixed germ cell tumours. Squamous carcinoma antigen can be useful detection recurrent cervical carcinoma. Carcinoembryonic determination help to distinguish adenocarcinomas cervix from those endometrium. Thus far, CA125 most widely used gynaecologic oncology. Its main area application epithelial ovarian carcinomas where it monitoring during after therapy. The specificity test too low use preoperative diagnosis. utility screening depends on combinations with other diagnostic methods, such as pelvic examination ultrasound....
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