Phase transitions in mammalian membranes

作者: John F. Blazyk , Joseph M. Steim

DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(72)90372-0

关键词: Thermotropic crystalDifferential scanning calorimetryTransition temperatureFatty acidPhase transitionMicrosomeMembraneChemistryCrystallographyMitochondrionBiophysicsCell biologyBiochemistry

摘要: Abstract Reversible thermotropic phase transitions, centered at 0°C, have been detected in rat liver mitochondria and microsomes by differential scanning calorimetry. Water dispersions of the isolated lipids undergo similar transitions which arise from an order-disorder change fatty acid chains within bilayers. The transition temperature is slightly lower than that membranes both microsomes. In membranes, no occurs following irreversible protein denaturation. bulk membrane participate cooperative melting process.

参考文章(12)
A. Lewis Farr, Oliver H. Lowry, Rose J. Randall, Nira J. Rosebrough, Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 193, pp. 265- 275 ,(1951)
J.K. Raison, J.M. Lyons, R.J. Mehlhorn, A.D. Keith, Temperature-induced Phase Changes in Mitochondrial Membranes Detected by Spin Labeling Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 246, pp. 4036- 4040 ,(1971) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)62136-2
WILHELM STOFFEL, HANS-GERD SCHIEFER, Biosynthesis and composition of phosphatides in outer and inner mitochondrial membranes. Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 349, pp. 1017- 1026 ,(1968) , 10.1515/BCHM2.1968.349.2.1017
P. S. Chen, T. Y. Toribara, Huber. Warner, Microdetermination of Phosphorus Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 28, pp. 1756- 1758 ,(1956) , 10.1021/AC60119A033
Donald M. Engelman, X-ray diffraction studies of phase transitions in the membrane of Mycoplasma laidlawii. Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 47, pp. 115- 117 ,(1970) , 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90407-9
B.D. Ladbrooke, T.J. Jenkinson, V.B. Kamat, D. Chapman, Physical studies of myelin I. Thermal analysis Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism. ,vol. 164, pp. 101- 109 ,(1968) , 10.1016/0005-2760(68)90076-3
James M Lyons, John K Raison, A temperature-induced transition in mitochondrial oxidation: Contrasts between cold and warm-blooded animals Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. ,vol. 37, pp. 405- 411 ,(1970) , 10.1016/0010-406X(70)90568-2
J. C. Reinert, J. M. Steim, Calorimetric detection of a membrane-lipid phase transition in living cells. Science. ,vol. 168, pp. 1580- 1582 ,(1970) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.168.3939.1580
Gary B. Ashe, Joseph M. Steim, Membrane transitions in Gram-positive bacteria Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes. ,vol. 233, pp. 810- 814 ,(1971) , 10.1016/0005-2736(71)90182-9
B.D. Ladbrooke, D. Chapman, Thermal analysis of lipids, proteins and biological membranes. A review and summary of some recent studies. Chemistry and Physics of Lipids. ,vol. 3, pp. 304- 356 ,(1969) , 10.1016/0009-3084(69)90040-1