Periodontal wound healing following GTR therapy of dehiscence-type defects in the monkey: short-, medium- and long-term healing.

作者: Filippo Graziani , Lars Laurell , Maurizio Tonetti , Jan Gottlow , Tord Berglundh

DOI: 10.1111/J.1600-051X.2005.00789.X

关键词: OrthodonticsMedicinePeriodontiumDentistryDentinDehiscenceMandibular second molarCementumRoot surfaceBuccal administrationWound healing

摘要: Objective: To describe periodontal wound healing in dehiscence-type defects following guided tissue re-generation (GTR) therapy. Methods: Ten adult Macaca fascicularis monkeys were used. Buccal created at the maxillary second pre-molars and molars. After 3 months, GTR surgery was performed. The animals euthanized 6 weeks, months 2 years after surgery. Block biopsies harvested, prepared for histological analysis. Results: A new attachment apparatus structured already weeks of healing. 10–20 μm thin layer acellular extrinsic fibre cementum (AEFC) had formed along instrumented root surface. At thickness supracrestal comparable with that while subcrestal increased to 40–60 μm. In this zone, consisted an inner AEFC attached circum–pulpal dentin outer cellular mixed (CMFC). numerical density twice weeks. years, tissues resembled pristine periodontium. Conclusion: Periodontal therapy recession-type will result a restitutio ad integrum, i.e. by re-generation. continuous maturation process occurs over least years.

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