p53Ψ is a transcriptionally inactive p53 isoform able to reprogram cells toward a metastatic-like state.

作者: S. Senturk , Z. Yao , M. Camiolo , B. Stiles , T. Rathod

DOI: 10.1073/PNAS.1321640111

关键词: BiologyCancer researchIntronMutationLung injuryRNA splicingAlternative splicingGene isoformMutantGene

摘要: Although much is known about the underlying mechanisms of p53 activity and regulation, factors that influence diversity duration responses are not well understood. Here we describe a unique mode regulation involving alternative splicing TP53 gene. We found use an 3′ splice site in intron 6 generates isoform, dubbed p53Ψ. At molecular level, p53Ψ unable to bind DNA does transactivate canonical target genes. However, like certain gain-of-function mutants, attenuates expression E-cadherin, induces markers epithelial-mesenchymal transition, enhances motility invasive capacity cells through mechanism cyclophilin D activity, component mitochondrial inner pore permeability. Hence, propose encodes separation-of-function isoform that, although lacking tumor suppressor/transcriptional activities, able induce prometastatic program transcriptionally independent manner.

参考文章(45)
Ines Brajac, Gordana Zamolo-Koncar, Tanja Batinac, Jasna Lipozencić, Franjo Gruber, Adalbert Stasić, Protein p53--structure, function, and possible therapeutic implications. Acta Dermatovenerologica Croatica. ,vol. 11, pp. 225- 230 ,(2003)
Melissa R. Junttila, Gerard I. Evan, p53 — a Jack of all trades but master of none Nature Reviews Cancer. ,vol. 9, pp. 821- 829 ,(2009) , 10.1038/NRC2728
Guido Kroemer, Lorenzo Galluzzi, Catherine Brenner, Mitochondrial Membrane Permeabilization in Cell Death Physiological Reviews. ,vol. 87, pp. 99- 163 ,(2007) , 10.1152/PHYSREV.00013.2006
Cécile Batandier, Xavier Leverve, Eric Fontaine, Opening of the Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore Induces Reactive Oxygen Species Production at the Level of the Respiratory Chain Complex I Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 279, pp. 17197- 17204 ,(2004) , 10.1074/JBC.M310329200
Liqing Jin, Kristin J Hope, Qiongli Zhai, Florence Smadja-Joffe, John E Dick, Targeting of CD44 eradicates human acute myeloid leukemic stem cells Nature Medicine. ,vol. 12, pp. 1167- 1174 ,(2006) , 10.1038/NM1483
K. Meletis, p53 suppresses the self-renewal of adult neural stem cells. Development. ,vol. 133, pp. 363- 369 ,(2005) , 10.1242/DEV.02208
W Hanel, N Marchenko, S Xu, S Xiaofeng Yu, W Weng, U Moll, Two hot spot mutant p53 mouse models display differential gain of function in tumorigenesis Cell Death & Differentiation. ,vol. 20, pp. 898- 909 ,(2013) , 10.1038/CDD.2013.17
T Gillessen, C Grasshoff, L Szinicz, Mitochondrial permeability transition can be directly monitored in living neurons Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. ,vol. 56, pp. 186- 193 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0753-3322(02)00184-1
Janel E. Le Belle, Nicolas M. Orozco, Andres A. Paucar, Jonathan P. Saxe, Jack Mottahedeh, April D. Pyle, Hong Wu, Harley I. Kornblum, Proliferative Neural Stem Cells Have High Endogenous ROS Levels that Regulate Self-Renewal and Neurogenesis in a PI3K/Akt-Dependant Manner Cell Stem Cell. ,vol. 8, pp. 59- 71 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.STEM.2010.11.028