Fungal perspective on neotropical biogeography: poroid fungi (Agaricomycetes: Hymenochaetales and Polyporales) and the Brazilian moist forests
作者： Vitor Xavier de Lima , Georgea Santos Nogueira-Melo , Juliano Marcon Baltazar , Priscila Sanjuan de Medeiros , Adriene Mayra Soares
DOI: 10.1016/J.FUNECO.2018.06.004
关键词: Biogeography 、 Polyporales 、 Agaricomycetes 、 Habitat destruction 、 Biology 、 Biota 、 Amazon rainforest 、 Ordination 、 Ecology 、 Hymenochaetales
摘要: Abstract Biogeographical analyses using species lists of wood-inhabiting, poroid Hymenochaetales and Polyporales were performed to infer the relationship major Neotropical morphoclimatic domains: Amazon, Atlantic Caatinga moist forests. Parsimony analysis endemicity, UPGMA clustering NMDS ordination computed with data 18 localities 245 species, all indicating that northern Forest is more related Amazon than its southern portion. Also results agree hypothesis Brejos Nordestinos a distinct biota from both Forest. Annual temperature rainfall are strongly resulting NDMS site scores. A distance similarity decay suggests moderate low, but statistically significant, influence geographic on assemblages' composition. The limited distribution many fungal taxa also emphasizes fragility these organisms habitat loss.
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