Numerical study of laminar flame speed of fuel-stratified hydrogen/air flames

作者: Xian Shi , Jyh-Yuan Chen , Zheng Chen

DOI: 10.1016/J.COMBUSTFLAME.2015.10.014

关键词: ThermodynamicsThermal diffusivityHydrogenDiffusion flameFuel efficiencyFlame speedStratification (water)ChemistryLaminar flame speedPremixed flame

摘要: Abstract Numerical studies on hydrogen/air stratified flames in 1-D planar coordinate are performed using a time-accurate and space-adaptive numerical solver A-SURF. A step change equivalence ratio is initialized as fuel stratification. Flame characterizations including consumption speed flame front propagation compared between corresponding homogeneous flames. Two transport models, with equal diffusivity mixture-average assumptions respectively, considered. With assumption stratification thickness larger than thickness, local speeds of identical, indicating that neither thermal effect nor chemical present When reduced to the order difference caused by due different level H radical burnt gas. The same mechanism also leads assumption. In addition, preferential diffusion further increases difference. mainly additional heat release gas assumption, while effect. Hydrodynamic fluid continuity observed both models. Additionally, increasing hydrodynamic reduced. No significant lean flammability extension mixture introduced

参考文章(35)
Hongsheng Guo, Fengshan Liu, Gregory J. Smallwood, A numerical study on NOx formation in laminar counterflow CH4/air triple flames Combustion and Flame. ,vol. 143, pp. 282- 298 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.COMBUSTFLAME.2005.06.004
Magnus Sjöberg, John E. Dec, Smoothing HCCI Heat-Release Rates Using Partial Fuel Stratification with Two-Stage Ignition Fuels SAE 2006 World Congress & Exhibition. ,(2006) , 10.4271/2006-01-0629
Erjiang Hu, Zuohua Huang, Jiajia He, Chun Jin, Jianjun Zheng, Experimental and numerical study on laminar burning characteristics of premixed methane–hydrogen–air flames International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 34, pp. 4876- 4888 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2009.03.058
M. G. Zabetakis, Flammability characteristics of combustible gases and vapors U.S. Dept. of the Interior , For sale by the Supt. of Doc., U.S. G.P.O.. ,(1965) , 10.2172/7328370
Emilien Varea, Joachim Beeckmann, Heinz Pitsch, Zheng Chen, Bruno Renou, None, Determination of burning velocities from spherically expanding H 2 /air flames Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. ,vol. 35, pp. 711- 719 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.PROCI.2014.05.137
Michael P. Burke, Marcos Chaos, Yiguang Ju, Frederick L. Dryer, Stephen J. Klippenstein, Comprehensive H2/O2 kinetic model for high-pressure combustion International Journal of Chemical Kinetics. ,vol. 44, pp. 444- 474 ,(2012) , 10.1002/KIN.20603
Saravanan Balusamy, Armelle Cessou, Bertrand Lecordier, Laminar propagation of lean premixed flames ignited in stratified mixture Combustion and Flame. ,vol. 161, pp. 427- 437 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.COMBUSTFLAME.2013.08.023
Masoud Aliramezani, Iman Chitsaz, Ali Asghar Mozafari, Thermodynamic modeling of partially stratified charge engine characteristics for hydrogen-methane blends at ultra-lean conditions International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 38, pp. 10640- 10647 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2013.05.172
Ruigang Zhou, Simone Hochgreb, The behaviour of laminar stratified methane/air flames in counterflow Combustion and Flame. ,vol. 160, pp. 1070- 1082 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.COMBUSTFLAME.2013.01.023