作者: Haiqing Chang , Tong Li , Baicang Liu , Radisav D. Vidic , Menachem Elimelech
DOI: 10.1016/J.DESAL.2019.01.001
关键词: Reuse 、 Unconventional oil 、 Process engineering 、 Produced water 、 Environmental science 、 Membrane fouling 、 Natural gas 、 Hydraulic fracturing 、 Fossil fuel 、 Oil shale
摘要: … FW has a flow rate up to 1000 m 3 /d immediately following hydraulic fracturing, and flow usually … The flow rate of PW is relatively constant, with a stable value of 2–8 m 3 /d [7,39]. The …