From Finite Element Meshes to Clouds of Points: A Review of Methods for Generation of Computational Biomechanics Models for Patient-Specific Applications.

摘要: It has been envisaged that advances in computing and engineering technologies could extend surgeons' ability to plan carry out surgical interventions more accurately with less trauma. The progress this area depends crucially on the create robustly rapidly patient-specific biomechanical models. We focus methods for generation of computational grids used solving partial differential equations governing mechanics body organs. review state-of-the-art provide suggestions future research. To a complete picture field model generation, we also discuss identifying assigning material properties tissues boundary conditions.