Role of novel targeted agents in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer

作者: Dragan DAMIANOVICH , Niall C TEBBUTT

DOI: 10.1111/J.1743-7563.2006.00081.X

关键词: OncologyColorectal cancerCetuximabIrinotecanChemotherapyEpidermal growth factor receptorInternal medicineBevacizumabOxaliplatinMedicineVascular endothelial growth factor

摘要: Modern chemotherapy regimens, combining bolus or infused schedules of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with irinotecan oxaliplatin, have significantly improved the treatment outcomes patients metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). The addition novel targeted agents to has potential increase median survival CRC beyond 2 years. Bevacizumab, a monoclonal antibody (mAb) vascular endothelial growth factor, an established role in first-line combination either 5-FU/leucovorin irinotecan/5-FU/leucovorin while cetuximab, mAb epidermal factor receptor, is more suitable for refractory CRC. use bevacizumab later stages disease and cetuximab chemotherapy-naive as well concurrent both still under investigation. landmark studies leading approval these associated toxicity profiles detailed recommendations are discussed this review.

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