Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Adenosine Receptors: Advances, Applications and Trends

作者: Nizar A. Al-Shar'i , Qosay A. Al-Balas

DOI: 10.2174/1381612825666190304123414

关键词: Molecular switchAllosteric regulationAdenosine receptorG protein-coupled receptorMolecular recognitionSignal transductionReceptorDrug discoveryChemistryComputational biology

摘要: Adenosine receptors (ARs) are transmembrane proteins that belong to the G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) superfamily and mediate the biological functions of adenosine. To date, four AR subtypes are known, namely A1, A2A, A2B and A3 that exhibit different signaling pathways, tissue localization, and mechanisms of activation. Moreover, the widespread ARs and their implication in numerous physiological and pathophysiological conditions had made them pivotal therapeutic targets for developing clinically effective …

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