Physical activity and quality of life in older adults: influence of health status and self-efficacy.
作者： Edward McAuley , James F. Konopack , Robert W. Motl , Katherine S. Morris , Shawna E. Doerksen
DOI: 10.1207/S15324796ABM3101_14
关键词: Mental health 、 Physical activity 、 Behavioral medicine 、 Quality of life 、 Self-efficacy 、 Gerontology 、 Structural equation modeling 、 Well-being 、 Psychology 、 Health psychology
摘要: Background: Physical activity has been positively linked to quality of life (QOL) in older adults. Measures health status and global well-being represent common methods assessing QOL outcomes, yet little done determine the nature relationship these outcomes with physical activity.Purpose: We examined roles played by activity, status, self-efficacy (satisfaction life) a sample Black White women.Method: Participants (N = 249, M age 68.12 years) completed multiple indicators self-efficacy, at baseline 24-month prospective trial. Structural equation modeling fit 3 models relationship.Results: Analyses indicated that relationships between QOL, were all indirect. Specifically, influenced through mental which turn QOL.Conclusions: Our findings support social cognitives model activity’s QOL. Subsequent tests hypothesized across time are recommended.
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