Mechanical evaluation of polymeric filaments and their corresponding 3D printed samples

作者: A.M. Oviedo , A.H. Puente , C. Bernal , E. Pérez

DOI: 10.1016/J.POLYMERTESTING.2020.106561

关键词: FusionAcrylonitrile butadiene styreneUltimate tensile strengthMaterials sciencePolylactic acidFracture mechanicsIzod impact strength test3D printingBendingComposite material

摘要: Abstract 3D printing technologies permits to produce functional parts with complex geometries, optimized topologies or enhanced internal structures. The relationship between mechanical performance and manufacturing parameters should be exhaustively analyzed warrant the long term success of printed products. In this work, filaments based on acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polylactic acid (PLA) acid/polyhydroxyalkanoate (PLA/PHA) was investigated also compared their corresponding samples. general, specimen dimensional deviations were found within tolerances defined by standard testing protocols. Density values revealed a high level filament fusion promoting nearly solid structure. exhibited improved tensile respect Tensile bending looked quite independent raster angle. Izod impact behavior increased, for ABS systems ±45° orientation. Quasi-static fracture tests displayed crack initiation resistance 0°/90° propagation observed specimens, through bonding inter-layers, suggests weak entanglements.

参考文章(31)
David A. Roberson, Angel R. Torrado Perez, Corey M. Shemelya, Armando Rivera, Eric MacDonald, Ryan B. Wicker, Comparison of stress concentrator fabrication for 3D printed polymeric izod impact test specimens Additive manufacturing. ,vol. 7, pp. 1- 11 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.ADDMA.2015.05.002
Jeffrey W. Stansbury, Mike J. Idacavage, 3D printing with polymers: Challenges among expanding options and opportunities. Dental Materials. ,vol. 32, pp. 54- 64 ,(2016) , 10.1016/J.DENTAL.2015.09.018
Halil L. Tekinalp, Vlastimil Kunc, Gregorio M. Velez-Garcia, Chad E. Duty, Lonnie J. Love, Amit K. Naskar, Craig A. Blue, Soydan Ozcan, Highly oriented carbon fiber–polymer composites via additive manufacturing Composites Science and Technology. ,vol. 105, pp. 144- 150 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2014.10.009
A.B. Spierings, M. Schneider, R. Eggenberger, Comparison of density measurement techniques for additive manufactured metallic parts Rapid Prototyping Journal. ,vol. 17, pp. 380- 386 ,(2011) , 10.1108/13552541111156504
Xian-Kui Zhu, James A. Joyce, Review of fracture toughness (G, K, J, CTOD, CTOA) testing and standardization Engineering Fracture Mechanics. ,vol. 85, pp. 1- 46 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.ENGFRACMECH.2012.02.001
Susmita Bose, Sahar Vahabzadeh, Amit Bandyopadhyay, Bone tissue engineering using 3D printing Materials Today. ,vol. 16, pp. 496- 504 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.MATTOD.2013.11.017
M. Montoya, M. J. Abad, L. Barral Losada, V. Pettarin, C. Bernal, Impact Fracture Behavior and Damage Mechanisms of PP/EVOH Blends Compatibilized with Ionomer Zn2+ Journal of Applied Polymer Science. ,vol. 117, pp. 2515- 2522 ,(2010) , 10.1002/APP.32149
Seyeon Hwang, Edgar I. Reyes, Kyoung-sik Moon, Raymond C. Rumpf, Nam Soo Kim, Thermo-mechanical Characterization of Metal/Polymer Composite Filaments and Printing Parameter Study for Fused Deposition Modeling in the 3D Printing Process Journal of Electronic Materials. ,vol. 44, pp. 771- 777 ,(2015) , 10.1007/S11664-014-3425-6
Hong Yang, Qin Zhang, Min Guo, Cong Wang, Rongni Du, Qiang Fu, Study on the phase structures and toughening mechanism in PP/EPDM/SiO2 ternary composites Polymer. ,vol. 47, pp. 2106- 2115 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.POLYMER.2006.01.076
Anoop K. Sood, Raj K. Ohdar, Siba S. Mahapatra, Experimental investigation and empirical modelling of FDM process for compressive strength improvement Journal of Advanced Research. ,vol. 3, pp. 81- 90 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.JARE.2011.05.001