The benefits and burdens of keeping others' secrets

作者: Michael L. Slepian , Katharine H. Greenaway

DOI: 10.1016/J.JESP.2018.02.005

关键词: Self-disclosureAttributionClosenessFraming (social sciences)SecrecyPsychologyFeelingSocial psychology

摘要: Abstract Prior research on secrecy has examined the effects of keeping one's own secrets, but people keep others' secrets too. The present work presents first examination experience secrets. Three studies (one correlational, two experimental) with more than 600 participants holding 10,000 demonstrate that being confided in brings relational benefits, is also a burden. closer one to confider, mind wanders toward secret, predicting increased feelings intimacy, secret overlap social network, conceals other's behalf, Experimentally shifting mentally accessible framing (to focus closeness or overlap) influences attributions made about in, as does meaning infer for why their (i.e., mind-wandering revisiting problem-solving). Being can be both burden and boost—pathways operate simultaneously independently from each other.

参考文章(44)
Philip C. Watkins, Gratitude and the Good Life Springer Netherlands. ,(2014) , 10.1007/978-94-007-7253-3
Rick E. Ingram, Self-focused attention in clinical disorders: review and a conceptual model. Psychological Bulletin. ,vol. 107, pp. 156- 176 ,(1990) , 10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.156
Charles M. Judd, Jacob Westfall, David A. Kenny, Treating stimuli as a random factor in social psychology: A new and comprehensive solution to a pervasive but largely ignored problem. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ,vol. 103, pp. 54- 69 ,(2012) , 10.1037/A0028347
Arthur Aron, Elaine N. Aron, Danny Smollan, Inclusion of Other in the Self Scale and the structure of interpersonal closeness Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ,vol. 63, pp. 596- 612 ,(1992) , 10.1037/0022-3514.63.4.596
Eric Klinger, Goal Commitments and the content of thoughts and dreams: basic principles Frontiers in Psychology. ,vol. 4, pp. 415- 415 ,(2013) , 10.3389/FPSYG.2013.00415
Kevin J. Corcoran, The Relationship of Interpersonal Trust to Self-Disclosure When Confidentiality Is Assured The Journal of Psychology. ,vol. 122, pp. 193- 195 ,(1988) , 10.1080/00223980.1988.9712705
Julie D. Lane, Daniel M. Wegner, The cognitive consequences of secrecy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ,vol. 69, pp. 237- 253 ,(1995) , 10.1037/0022-3514.69.2.237