Preoperative growth inhibition of human gastric adenocarcinoma treated with a combination of celecoxib and octreotide

作者: Mao-tao Huang , Zhi-xin Chen , Bing Wei , Bo Zhang , Chun-hui Wang

DOI: 10.1111/J.1745-7254.2007.00652.X

关键词: NecrosisMedicineCelecoxibCyclooxygenaseOctreotideTUNEL assayInternal medicineSomatostatin receptorGastroenterologyEndocrinologyGrowth inhibitionApoptosis

摘要: Aim: To gain insight into the histopathological responses and molecular targets in inhibition of growth human gastric cancer treated with celecoxib (a cyclooxygenase [COX]-2 inhibitor) combined octreotide. Methods: Seventy five patients undergoing curative gastrectomy or extended resection were randomly divided 3 groups. The apoptosis tumor cells was measured by terminal deoxynucleotide transferase-mediated dUTP nick end-labeling (TUNEL) assay. Gastric microvessel density (MVD) expression COX-2 evaluated immunohistochemical staining. somatostatin receptor (SSTR)-2 detected biomolecular interaction analysis system. transcription non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-activated gene (NAG)-1 RT-PCR. Results: Compared control groups, more necrosis combination group observed. apoptotic rate (7.06%±0.67%) significantly higher than that (6.23%±1.29%, P Conclusion: Celecoxib octreotide promoted adenocarci-noma through induction reduction MVD. NAG-1 SSTR-2 might be for octreotide.

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