The chemistry of catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitors.

作者: David A. Learmonth , László E. Kiss , Patrício Soares-da-Silva

DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-381326-8.00006-5

关键词:

摘要: Despite several drawbacks, levodopa (L-dopa) remains the gold standard drug for treatment of symptoms Parkinson's disease (PD). L-dopa is a pro-drug dopamine and used to elevate striatal levels neurotransmitter. One approach provide more continuous sustained delivery has targeted one principal enzymes responsible metabolic deactivation L-dopa, namely catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). The chapter will perspective medicinal chemistry behind discovery COMT inhibitors discuss how certain physicochemical parameters, including aqueous solubility lipophilicity, are thought influence pharmacokinetic properties such as absorption, distribution, bioavailability.

参考文章(111)
G. Zürcher, A. Colzi, M. Prada, Ro 40-7592: inhibition of COMT in rat brain and extracerebral tissues. Journal of Neural Transmission-supplement. ,vol. 32, pp. 375- 380 ,(1990) , 10.1007/978-3-7091-9113-2_51
Julius Axelrod, Siro Senoh, Bernhard Witkop, O-Methylation of Catechol Amines in Vivo Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 233, pp. 697- 701 ,(1958) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)64730-1
Lluis Sola Carandell, Jordi Benet-Buchholz, Francisco Eugenio Palomo Nicolau, Andrés Molina Ponce, Process for preparing entacapone substantially free of z-isomer, synthesis intermediates thereof and a new crystalline form ,(2008)
Karin Jorga, Bärbel Fotteler, Peter Heizmann, Rodolfo Gasser, Metabolism and excretion of tolcapone, a novel inhibitor of catechol-O-methyltransferase. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. ,vol. 48, pp. 513- 520 ,(1999) , 10.1046/J.1365-2125.1999.00036.X
Marjo Yliperttula-Ikonen, Martti Ovaska, Jukka Vidgren, Timo Lotta, Jarmo Pystynen, Coumarin derivatives with COMT inhibiting activity ,(2001)
Arava Veera Reddy, Jasti Venkateswarlu, Chinnapillai Rajendiran, Samjuddin, Methods for the preparation of Entacapone ,(2006)
Mukarram Siddiqui Mohammed Jaweed, Ram Prasad Yadav, Zakir Gafoor Shaikh, Rashid Abdul Rehman Khan, Stable polymorphs of (E)-N,N-diethyl-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)acrylamide ,(2003)
Julius Axelrod, Robert Tomchick, Enzymatic O-Methylation of Epinephrine and Other Catechols Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 233, pp. 702- 705 ,(1958) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)64731-3
Reijo Bäckström, Martti Ovaska, Jyrki Taskinen, Timo Lotta, Jarmo Pystynen, Derivatives of naphthalene with comt inhibiting activity ,(2001)