Livestock guarding behaviour of Kangal dogs in their native habitat

摘要: Abstract Kangal Shepherd Dog is one of the endemic large dog breeds in Anatolia, Turkey. It bred different regions Turkey as well countries a livestock guarding (LGD). Being most popular and common LGD breeds, basic behavioural traits effectiveness Kangals have been subjected to several studies. However, data originate from surveys conducted with users there lack literature studies which focus on direct observation recording behaviours Kangals. The present study investigated 10 sheep flocks guarded by dogs their natural habitat, Sivas, Turkey, movements dogs, shepherd using GPS-receivers pasture. We collected instantaneous geographical position speed assess what extent movement overlaps about behaviour mean speeds sheep, were lower night, compared that daytime. stayed, average, closer herd night dogs. Both preferred be at Dogs moved farther away than did night. Our results indicating generally established relationship rather may imply an anthropogenic disruption three components LGDs, namely attentiveness To best our knowledge, first collect regarding native habitat. Hence, any future this matter will contribute better understanding lead more efficient breeding practices training programs respect.