Detection of gasoline on suspects' hands: Study of different sampling alternatives.

作者: Loric Büchler , Denis Werner , Olivier Delémont

DOI: 10.1016/J.FORSCIINT.2020.110590

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Arsonists may use ignitable liquids to start, accelerate and amplify fires. The sampling of volatiles present on the hands suspected arsonists is therefore sometimes carried out in course investigation (possible) deliberate Several collection protocols have been proposed, relying concentration by transfer PVC gloves further passive headspace extraction with Activated Charcoal Strips (ACS). Previous research findings assessing Carbon Cloth (ACC) – initially developed for adsorption gas military applications opens path new perspectives regarding liquid residues general, particular. Five alternative methods (four ACC one ACS) were considered gasoline traces their subsequent analysis chromatography mass spectrometry. Gasoline was deposited onto palms volunteers study differences between method using ACS those ACC. For latter, either volunteer placed nylon bags an palm or suspended, or, powder-free latex used, a separate extraction, glove bag suspended. results showed that background contamination not distinguishable ability comparable. two deposition directly surface where significantly higher capacity than other methods, provided direct contact contaminated zone. three main factors affected hands: distance skin sorbent (ACC case sorbent, exposure time, space hand (i.e. volume). This through It corroborates perceived potential volatile compounds, particularly fire debris purposes. While experiments focused hands, provide valuable information more general way debris.

参考文章(12)
Meng Yao, Qiong Zhang, David W. Hand, David L. Perram, Roy Taylor, Investigation of the treatability of the primary indoor volatile organic compounds on activated carbon fiber cloths at typical indoor concentrations. Journal of The Air & Waste Management Association. ,vol. 59, pp. 882- 890 ,(2009) , 10.3155/1047-3289.59.7.882
Melinda Darrer, Joëlle Jacquemet-Papilloud, Olivier Delémont, Gasoline on hands: preliminary study on collection and persistence. Forensic Science International. ,vol. 175, pp. 171- 178 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.FORSCIINT.2007.06.017
Dan Muller, Aharon Levy, Ran Shelef, A new method for the detection of ignitable liquid residues on arsonist suspects hands Fire Technology. ,vol. 50, pp. 393- 402 ,(2014) , 10.1007/S10694-012-0275-8
Isabelle Montani, Stéfane Comment, Olivier Delémont, The sampling of ignitable liquids on suspects' hands. Forensic Science International. ,vol. 194, pp. 115- 124 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.FORSCIINT.2009.10.024
D. Brynn Hibbert, Experimental design in chromatography: A tutorial review Journal of Chromatography B. ,vol. 910, pp. 2- 13 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.JCHROMB.2012.01.020
Dan Muller, Aharon Levy, Ran Shelef, Detection of gasoline on arson suspects' hands Forensic Science International. ,vol. 206, pp. 150- 154 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.FORSCIINT.2010.07.031
P. Mark L. Sandercock, Passive headspace extraction of ignitable liquids using activated carbon cloth Journal of the Canadian Society of Forensic Science. ,vol. 49, pp. 176- 188 ,(2016) , 10.1080/00085030.2016.1189226
T.D. Burchell, C.I. Contescu, N.C. Gallego, Activated carbon fibers for gas storage Activated Carbon Fiber and Textiles. pp. 305- 335 ,(2017) , 10.1016/B978-0-08-100660-3.00012-2
TIMOTHY J. MAYS, CHAPTER 3 – Active Carbon Fibers Carbon Materials for Advanced Technologies. pp. 95- 118 ,(1999) , 10.1016/B978-008042683-9/50005-4
John R. Wallace, GC/MS Data from Fire Debris Samples: Interpretation and Applications Journal of Forensic Sciences. ,vol. 44, pp. 996- 1012 ,(1999) , 10.1520/JFS12029J