Essential Oils of Cultivars of Dalmatian Sage (Salvia officinalis L.)

摘要: ABSTRACT The essential oils of eight cultivars Dalmatian sage (Salvia officinalis L.) from the horticultural trade in North America were compared with commerical oils. Based upon four principal (” 10%) constituents previous reports, these fell into five groups: 1) camphor 1, 8-cineole > β-thujone (‘Berggarten,’ Icterina'); 2) α-thujone (‘Tricolor,’ ‘Woodcote Farm’); 3) (‘Albiflora’); 4) (‘Compacta’); and 5) (‘Purpurascens,’ ‘Rubriflora’). While vary widely are composite mixtures, ‘Rubriflora’ is best overall choice 5.3% l, 8-cineole, 27.1% α-thujone, 6.2% β-thujone, 18.5% camphor.