Cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy study of the influence of niobium on the formation of titanium silicide in small-feature contacts

作者: T. Jarmar , J. Seger , F. Ericson , U. Smith , S.-L. Zhang

DOI: 10.1063/1.1555270

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摘要: The influence of a Nb layer between Si and Ti on the formation TiSi2 in small-feature contacts substrate doping level has been studied using transmission electron microscopy combination with convergent-beam diffraction. For an As dose 2.5×1016 cm−2, mixture C49 partially agglomerated C54 TiSi2 grains was found some 5×5 μm2 contact windows, while only existed 0.7×0.7 μm2 windows. Agglomeration is shown to lead possible C49−C54 coexistence, as well erroneous interpretation C54 nucleation density. Decreasing 5×1015 cm−2 leads thicker layer, but does not have major phase small although large ones. In presence thin poly-Si, C40 (Ti,Nb)Si2 consistently all contacts, indicating that depend size at least down 0.5 μm2. Surprisingly, both sides th...

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