Improved oxygen reduction reaction activities with amino acid R group functionalized PEG at platinum surfaces

作者: Lauren M. Forbes , Sirilak Sattayasamitsathit , Phyllis F. Xu , Aoife O'Mahony , Izabela A. Samek

DOI: 10.1039/C3TA12133J

关键词:

摘要: We demonstrate here that coupling specific amino acid “R” groups to polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains through amide bonds and adsorbing them platinum (Pt) black improves oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysis over a bare metal, even at high polymer loadings. Through our studies, we first show the presence of PEG on Pt nanoparticles increases half-wave (E1/2) potentials, most likely by preventing oxidation or Pt–OH formation. also show, however, in E1/2 did not necessarily correlate with gains mass activities, while commercial PEG–OH fact lowered conjugation alcohol-containing R connected led 100–200% reactivity. This work presents evidence counters common conception organic capping ligands decrease catalytic activity; activity may actually be improved metal judicious choice design inhibit control chain packing surface. These studies therefore it still possible have nanoparticle surface allow particles well-dispersed an electrode simultaneously enhancing without further particle treatment.

参考文章(37)
Jiří Vondrášek, Philip E. Mason, Jan Heyda, Kim D. Collins, Pavel Jungwirth, The molecular origin of like-charge arginine-arginine pairing in water. Journal of Physical Chemistry B. ,vol. 113, pp. 9041- 9045 ,(2009) , 10.1021/JP902377Q
Yujie Xiong, Isao Washio, Jingyi Chen, Honggang Cai, Zhi-Yuan Li, Younan Xia, Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone): a dual functional reductant and stabilizer for the facile synthesis of noble metal nanoplates in aqueous solutions. Langmuir. ,vol. 22, pp. 8563- 8570 ,(2006) , 10.1021/LA061323X
Minoru Inaba, Miwa Ando, Aoi Hatanaka, Akihiro Nomoto, Koichi Matsuzawa, Akimasa Tasaka, Taro Kinumoto, Yasutoshi Iriyama, Zempachi Ogumi, Controlled growth and shape formation of platinum nanoparticles and their electrochemical properties Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 52, pp. 1632- 1638 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.ELECTACTA.2006.03.094
Clemens Burda, Xiaobo Chen, Radha Narayanan, Mostafa A. El-Sayed, Chemistry and properties of nanocrystals of different shapes. Chemical Reviews. ,vol. 105, pp. 1025- 1102 ,(2005) , 10.1021/CR030063A
T. S. Ahmadi, Z. L. Wang, A. Henglein, M. A. El-Sayed, “Cubic” Colloidal Platinum Nanoparticles Chemistry of Materials. ,vol. 8, pp. 1161- 1163 ,(1996) , 10.1021/CM9601190
Igal Szleifer, Polymers and proteins: interactions at interfaces Current Opinion in Solid State & Materials Science. ,vol. 2, pp. 337- 344 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S1359-0286(97)80125-8
Krisztian Niesz, Michael Grass, Gabor A. Somorjai, Precise control of the Pt nanoparticle size by seeded growth using EO13PO30EO13 triblock copolymers as protective agents. Nano Letters. ,vol. 5, pp. 2238- 2240 ,(2005) , 10.1021/NL051561X
Lauren M. Forbes, Aoife M. O′Mahony, Sirilak Sattayasamitsathit, Joseph Wang, Jennifer N. Cha, Polymer end-group mediated synthesis of well-defined catalytically active platinum nanoparticles Journal of Materials Chemistry. ,vol. 21, pp. 15788- 15792 ,(2011) , 10.1039/C1JM13137K