Thiamin Deficiency and Korsakoff's Syndrome: Failure to Find Memory Impairments Following Nonalcoholic Wernicke's Encephalopathy

作者: J Homewood , N.W Bond

DOI: 10.1016/S0741-8329(99)00027-0

关键词:

摘要: Prolonged alcohol consumption is associated with a variety of neuropsychiatric conditions, including the dense amnesic disorder known as Korsakoff's syndrome. syndrome frequently diagnosed in alcoholics after an episode acute thiamin deficiency. The accepted view within medical literature that etiology this lies deficiency or Wernicke's encephalopathy. However, examination published reports pure unaccompanied by chronic and excessive shows that, group patients, rate progression to low. This result suggests memory impairments alcohol-related brain damage cannot be attributed alone. cognitive such still poorly understood but several lines evidence suggest multiple causal factors interact produce deficits performance. Animal models manipulate only single putative etiological factor are unlikely elucidate influences lead A study natural history needed will allow assessment individual risk their interactions.

参考文章(111)
Ellenberger C, Kori Sh, Lavin Pj, Smith D, Wernicke's encephalopathy: a predictable complication of hyperemesis gravidarum. Obstetrics & Gynecology. ,vol. 62, ,(1983)
Young Gb, Holliday Rl, Fawcett S, Wernicke's encephalopathy after gastric partitioning for morbid obesity. Canadian Journal of Surgery. ,vol. 27, pp. 169- ,(1984)
A BROWN, Letter: SI units. The Lancet. ,vol. 2, pp. 278- ,(1975) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(75)90987-3
L. Fisher, W. W. Beatty, R. C. Bailly, Korsakoff-like amnesic syndrome in a patient with anorexia and vomiting The International journal of clinical neuropsychology. ,vol. 11, pp. 55- 65 ,(1989)
Stephen C Bowden, Alison J Ritter, Thiamine in our bread and wine The Medical Journal of Australia. ,vol. 154, pp. 780- 781 ,(1991) , 10.5694/J.1326-5377.1991.TB121340.X
Allen Prior, POLYNEURITIC PSYCHOSIS IN PREGNANCY The Medical Journal of Australia. ,vol. 2, pp. 792- 793 ,(1933) , 10.5694/J.1326-5377.1933.TB90190.X
Philip J. Langlais, Alcohol-Related Thiamine Deficiency Alcohol health and research world. ,vol. 19, pp. 113- 121 ,(1995)
C Aruffo, J Rodriguez-Carbajal, A Escobar, Wernicke's encephalopathy. A case report with neurophysiologic and CT-scan studies. Acta vitaminologica et enzymologica. ,vol. 5, pp. 125- 131 ,(1983)
Lynn D. Kramer, George E. Locke, Wernicke's encephalopathy. Complication of gastric plication. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology. ,vol. 9, pp. 549- 552 ,(1987) , 10.1097/00004836-198710000-00013