Frequency dependent electrical transport in bismuth-modified amorphous germanium sulfide semiconductors

作者: V.K Bhatnagar , K.L Bhatia

DOI: 10.1016/0022-3093(90)90845-D

关键词:

摘要: Abstract AC conductivity of Bi-modified amorphous germanium sulfide semiconductors Ge20S80−xBix from 100 Hz to 10 kHz and in the temperature range 180–445 K is reported. The ac proportional ωs. In Ge20S80 composition, value σac(ω) depends linearly on frequency nearly independent temperature. samples containing Bi, increases with Bi content, especially at high low frequencies. dependence S all compositions examined interpreted by a correlated barrier hopping model (CBH). Analysis results reveals that electronic conduction unmodified (x = 0, 4) takes place via bipolaron hopping. Addition higher concentrations induces new types defects which take part single polaron process. Following Phillip's constraint theory cluster model, modified glass has microclusters Bi2S3 tetradymite structure, embedded matrix GeS2 (S)n. These may have n-type situated excess S− atoms surface; these defect be taking

参考文章(24)
S. R. Elliott, Temperature dependence of a.c. conductivity of chalcogenide glasses Philosophical Magazine B. ,vol. 37, pp. 553- 560 ,(1978) , 10.1080/01418637808226448
Ashwani K. Sharma, K.L. Bhatia, Frequency-dependent electrical conductivity of bismuth-modified amorphous semiconductors (GeSe3.5)100−xBix Journal of Non-crystalline Solids. ,vol. 109, pp. 95- 104 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0022-3093(89)90447-X
M. Pollak, T. H. Geballe, Low-Frequency Conductivity Due to Hopping Processes in Silicon Physical Review. ,vol. 122, pp. 1742- 1753 ,(1961) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.122.1742
Kazuto Hirata, Michihiko Kitao, Shoji Yamada, Temperature Dependence of A.C. Conductivity in Glassy As40Se60Agx Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. ,vol. 52, pp. 1317- 1323 ,(1983) , 10.1143/JPSJ.52.1317
V S Édel'man, Properties of electrons in bismuth Physics-Uspekhi. ,vol. 20, pp. 819- 835 ,(1977) , 10.1070/PU1977V020N10ABEH005467
K.L. Bhatia, G. Parthasarathy, E.S.R. Gopal, Electrical transport in layered crystalline semiconductors GeS doped with Ag, P impurities at high pressure Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids. ,vol. 45, pp. 1189- 1194 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0022-3697(84)90015-5
K. L. Bhatia, D. P. Gosain, G. Parthasarathy, E. S. R. Gopal, Morphological structure of bismuth-doped n-type amorphous germanium sulphide semiconductors Journal of Materials Science Letters. ,vol. 5, pp. 1281- 1284 ,(1986) , 10.1007/BF01729393
S. R. Elliott, A. T. Steel, Mechanism for doping in Bi chalcogenide glasses. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 57, pp. 1316- 1319 ,(1986) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.57.1316
S. R. Elliott, A theory of a.c. conduction in chalcogenide glasses Philosophical Magazine. ,vol. 36, pp. 1291- 1304 ,(1977) , 10.1080/14786437708238517
K.L. Bhatia, V.K. Bhatnagar, Photoacoustic spectra of amorphous semiconductors Ge20S80−xBix Journal of Non-crystalline Solids. ,vol. 104, pp. 17- 21 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0022-3093(88)90175-5