作者: D. Ray Reutzel , Paul M. Hollingsworth
DOI: 10.1080/00220671.1991.9941814
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摘要: Abstract This study explored the effect of topic-related attitude on children's learning and remembering from text. The subjects were 58 sixth-grade students randomly assigned to three treatment groups. A 3 × 2 (Favorable-, Unfavorable-, Neutral-Attitude Groups x Positive Negative Passages Immediate Delayed Recall) repeated measures ANCOVA design was used for study. Teachers trained present a social studies unit about fictitious country, Titubia. Results within limitations supported notion that experimentally created attitudes do not appear interfere with immediate recall text-based information or cause younger selectively encode information. Our showed influenced delayed reconstruction memories text but did exert sufficient influence initial reception