Age Structure Component of Niche Width and Intraspecific Resource Partitioning: Can Age Groups Function as Ecological Species?

作者: Gary A. Polis

DOI: 10.1086/284221

关键词:

摘要: Many species pass through several distinct age classes (instars or year classes) as they grow. The variety of resources used by effectively expands niche width. This "age-specific component" width is analyzed for a desert scorpion, Paruroctonus mesaensis, whose populations exhibit both instars and discrete classes. Another purpose this paper to evaluate if function "ecological species" showing the same differences in morphology resource use exists between biological species. similarity growth ratio (Dyar's constant) Hutchinson's Santa Rosalia has promoted speculation that size divergence groups ecological basis competing Empirical resource-related parameters were determined from survey literature. These interspecific are compared population. Intraspe...

参考文章(73)
Robert M. Chew, Joseph De Vita, Foraging characteristics of a desert ant assemblage: functional morphology and species separation Journal of Arid Environments. ,vol. 3, pp. 75- 83 ,(1980) , 10.1016/S0140-1963(18)31677-X
Eberhard Curio, The Ethology of Predation ,(1976)
T. Fenchel, Freddy Bugge Christiansen, Theories of Populations in Biological Communities ,(1977)
Robert Barbault, Maria-Eugenia Maury, Ecological organization of a Chihuahuan desert lizard community Oecologia. ,vol. 51, pp. 335- 342 ,(1981) , 10.1007/BF00540903
Thomas W. Schoener, Nonsynchronous Spatial Overlap of Lizards in Patchy Habitats Ecology. ,vol. 51, pp. 408- 418 ,(1970) , 10.2307/1935376
William W. Murdoch, The Developmental Response of Predators to Changes in Prey Density Ecology. ,vol. 52, pp. 132- 137 ,(1971) , 10.2307/1934744