Estimation and Uncertainty of the Mixing Effects on Scots Pine—European Beech Productivity from National Forest Inventories Data

作者: Sonia Condés , Hubert Sterba , Ana Aguirre , Kamil Bielak , Andrés Bravo-Oviedo

DOI: 10.3390/F9090518

关键词:

摘要: An increasing amount of research is focusing on comparing productivity in monospecific versus mixed stands, although it difficult to reach a general consensus as mixing effects differ both sign (over-yielding or under-yielding) and magnitude depending species composition well site stand conditions. While long-term experimental plots provide the best option for disentangling effects, these datasets are not available all existing mixtures nor do they cover large gradients factors. The objective this study was evaluate uncertainties tree Scots pine–European beech stands along gradient conditions Europe, using models developed from National Regional Forest Inventory data. We found positive effect pine basal area growth, which slightly greater more humid sites. In contrast, negatively affected switched However, uncertainty analysis revealed that at mid- sites not-significant. Our results agree with studies European transect temporal triplets same pine–beech mixtures, confirming suitability methodology evaluating scale.

参考文章(57)
David I. Forrester, Hans Pretzsch, Tamm Review: On the strength of evidence when comparing ecosystem functions of mixtures with monocultures Forest Ecology and Management. ,vol. 356, pp. 41- 53 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.FORECO.2015.08.016
H. Pretzsch, M. del Río, Ch. Ammer, A. Avdagic, I. Barbeito, K. Bielak, G. Brazaitis, L. Coll, G. Dirnberger, L. Drössler, M. Fabrika, D. I. Forrester, K. Godvod, M. Heym, V. Hurt, V. Kurylyak, M. Löf, F. Lombardi, B. Matović, F. Mohren, R. Motta, J. den Ouden, M. Pach, Q. Ponette, G. Schütze, J. Schweig, J. Skrzyszewski, V. Sramek, H. Sterba, D. Stojanović, M. Svoboda, M. Vanhellemont, K. Verheyen, K. Wellhausen, T. Zlatanov, A. Bravo-Oviedo, Growth and yield of mixed versus pure stands of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) analysed along a productivity gradient through Europe European Journal of Forest Research. ,vol. 134, pp. 927- 947 ,(2015) , 10.1007/S10342-015-0900-4
Eliane S. Meier, Thomas C. Edwards Jr, Felix Kienast, Matthias Dobbertin, Niklaus E. Zimmermann, Co-occurrence patterns of trees along macro-climatic gradients and their potential influence on the present and future distribution of Fagus sylvatica L. Journal of Biogeography. ,vol. 38, pp. 371- 382 ,(2011) , 10.1111/J.1365-2699.2010.02405.X
Justin Waskiewicz, Laura Kenefic, Aaron Weiskittel, Robert Seymour, Species mixture effects in northern red oak-eastern white pine stands in Maine, USA Forest Ecology and Management. ,vol. 298, pp. 71- 81 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.FORECO.2013.02.027
D. J. Brus, G. M. Hengeveld, D. J. J. Walvoort, P. W. Goedhart, A. H. Heidema, G. J. Nabuurs, K. Gunia, Statistical mapping of tree species over Europe European Journal of Forest Research. ,vol. 131, pp. 145- 157 ,(2012) , 10.1007/S10342-011-0513-5
David I. Forrester, Ulrich Kohnle, Axel T. Albrecht, Jürgen Bauhus, Complementarity in mixed-species stands of Abies alba and Picea abies varies with climate, site quality and stand density Forest Ecology and Management. ,vol. 304, pp. 233- 242 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.FORECO.2013.04.038
J.G. Álvarez-González, I. Cañellas, I. Alberdi, K.V. Gadow, A.D. Ruiz-González, National Forest Inventory and forest observational studies in Spain: Applications to forest modeling Forest Ecology and Management. ,vol. 316, pp. 54- 64 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.FORECO.2013.09.007
Annika S Kangas, Methods for assessing uncertainty of growth and yield predictions Canadian Journal of Forest Research. ,vol. 29, pp. 1357- 1364 ,(1999) , 10.1139/X99-100