Observation of the strain field near the Si(111) 7 × 7 surface with a new X‐ray diffraction technique

作者: Takashi Emoto , Koichi Akimoto , Ayahiko Ichimiya

DOI: 10.1107/S0909049597017792

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摘要: A new X-ray diffraction technique has been developed in order to measure the strain field near a solid surface under ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) conditions. The optics use an extremely asymmetric Bragg-case bulk reflection. glancing angle of X-rays can be set critical total reflection by tuning energy. Using this technique, rocking curves for Si surfaces with different structures, i.e. native oxide surface, slightly and Si(111) 7 × 7 surface, were measured. It was found that widths depend on structures. This is efficient distinguishing corresponding each structure.

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