Decreases in the expression of CGRP and galanin mRNA in central and peripheral neurons related to the control of blood pressure following experimental hypertension in rats.

作者: D.R Fior-Chadi , E.F Coelho , M.F.R Ferrari , J.R Maximino , G Chadi

DOI: 10.1016/J.BRAINRESBULL.2004.05.003

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Calcitonin gene-related peptide (αCGRP) and galanin (GAL) are peptides known to participate in central mechanisms of blood pressure control. Nonetheless, variations the synthesis response a hypertensive challenge not well described, specially using model, which allows acute chronic analyses. In this study, we have employed situ hybridization analyse changes mRNA expression αCGRP GAL nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS), hypothalamic paraventricular (PVN) as petrosal nodose ganglia after aortic coarctation-induced hypertension rats. Acute (2 h) (3 7 days) analyses were performed order evaluate involvement both different periods hypertension. The analysis relative levels showed significant differences between sham-operated coarcted was decreased 2 h (40%) 3 days (42%) ganglia, respectively, coarctation. No CGRP signal seen NTS PVN analysed periods. (19%) (55%), days, observed following Data suggest that may involved establishment/maintenance induced by might be with adaptation state, while at phase related counteraction

参考文章(33)
P. L. van Giersbergen, M. Palkovits, W. De Jong, Involvement of neurotransmitters in the nucleus tractus solitarii in cardiovascular regulation Physiological Reviews. ,vol. 72, pp. 789- 824 ,(1992) , 10.1152/PHYSREV.1992.72.3.789
Stephen J Lewis, Arthur Shulkes, Brett Bodsworth, Bevyn Jarrott, Regional brain concentrations of calcitonin gene-related peptide in spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats. Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 8, pp. 315- 319 ,(1990) , 10.1097/00004872-199004000-00004
M.F. Czyzyk-Krzeska, D.A. Bayliss, K.B. Seroogy, D.E. Millhorn, Gene expression for peptides in neurons of the petrosal and nodose ganglia in rat. Experimental Brain Research. ,vol. 83, pp. 411- 418 ,(1991) , 10.1007/BF00231166
Martina Erdtmann-Vourliotis, Peter Mayer, Uta Riechert, Manuela Händel, Jens Kriebitzsch, Volker Höllt, Rational design of oligonucleotide probes to avoid optimization steps in in situ hybridization. Brain Research Protocols. ,vol. 4, pp. 82- 91 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S1385-299X(99)00006-9
Peter B. Hedlund, Jose A. Aguirre, Jose A. Narvaez, Kjeli Fuxe, Centrally coinjected galanin and a 5-HT1A agonist act synergistically to produce vasodepressor responses in the rat. European Journal of Pharmacology. ,vol. 204, pp. 87- 95 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0014-2999(91)90839-I
Dong Xu, Xian Wang, Jian-Ping Wang, Qi-Xiao Yuan, Ronald R. Fiscus, Jao-Kang Chang, Jian Tang, Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats Peptides. ,vol. 10, pp. 309- 312 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0196-9781(89)90035-1