Towards an integrated model of socioeconomic biodiversity drivers, pressures and impacts. A feasibility study based on three European long-term socio-ecological research platforms

摘要: Abstract Effective policies to slow the rate of anthropogenic biodiversity loss should reduce socioeconomic pressures on biodiversity, either directly or by modifying their underlying driving forces. The design such is currently hampered limited understanding drivers and as well lacking data, indicators models. In order improve these issues we here propose a conceptual model pressures. based drivers–pressures–impacts–states–responses (DPSIR) scheme metabolism approach. aim guide research aimed at improving our serve basis for development formal, quantitative models in that field. Based three European long-term socio-ecological (LTSER) platforms, analyze model's applicability suitability data availability needs. These platforms are Danube Delta Wetland System Romania, Donana Spain Eisenwurzen Austria. An empirical analysis relationship between human appropriation net primary production (HANPP) breeding bird richness demonstrates ability HANPP provide link pressures/drivers biodiversity. case studies underlines potential utility future into However, considerable investments monitoring reconstruction past trajectories will be required before mathematical (computer) interrelation processes society ecosystems can successfully deployed.