作者: Judith S. Brook , David W. Brook , Chenshu Zhang , Patricia Cohen
DOI: 10.3200/GNTP.165.3.310-323
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摘要: In this prospective longitudinal study, the authors investigated association between lifetime tobacco use and subsequent health problems by age 30. The interviewed a community group of 749 participants from upstate New York at mean ages 14, 16, 22, 27 years. Daily during any time periods, as well number periods daily use, were significantly associated with increased risk for respiratory ailments, neurobehavioral cognitive problems, general malaise. results suggested that either childhood, adolescence, early 20s, or combination those times, predicted Effective smoking prevention programs begin in childhood are imperative to prevent occurrence later problems.