Construct validity of the BESTest, mini-BESTest and briefBESTest in adults aged 50 years and older.

作者: Sachi O’Hoski , Kathryn M. Sibley , Dina Brooks , Marla K. Beauchamp

DOI: 10.1016/J.GAITPOST.2015.06.006

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Background The Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest) and its two abbreviated versions (mini-BESTest briefBESTest) are functional balance tools that have yet to be validated in middle aged elderly people living the community. Objective Determine construct validity of three BESTest by comparing them with commonly-used measures balance, confidence physical activity, examining their ability discriminate between groups respect falls fall risk. Methods This was a secondary analysis data from 79 adults (mean age 68.7 ± 10.57 years). Pearson correlation coefficients were used examine relationships each measure Activities-Specific Confidence (ABC) scale, Physical Activity Scale for Elderly (PASE), Timed Up Go (TUG) Single Leg Stance (SLS) test. Independent t-tests differences fallers (≥1 previous year) non-fallers individuals classified at low versus high risk using Falls Screening (EFST). Results showed moderate associations ABC scale TUG (r = 0.62–0.67 −0.60 −0.68 respectively), fair (r = 0.33–0.40) PASE (r = 0.67–0.77) SLS. Fallers trend (p = 0.054) lower scores on original BESTest, had significantly all versions. Conclusions These findings support mini-BESTest briefBESTest over 50 years old.

参考文章(28)
J L Ficker, R A Washburn, Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) : the relationship with activity measured by a portable accelerometer Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. ,vol. 39, pp. 336- 340 ,(1999)
Tracey E Howe, Lynn Rochester, Fiona Neil, Dawn A Skelton, Claire Ballinger, Exercise for improving balance in older people Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ,vol. 11, ,(2011) , 10.1002/14651858.CD004963.PUB3
Theresa M. Nemmers, Janice Williams Miller, Factors influencing balance in healthy community-dwelling women age 60 and older. Journal of Geriatric Physical Therapy. ,vol. 31, pp. 93- 100 ,(2008) , 10.1519/00139143-200831030-00003
Richard A. Washburn, Kevin W. Smith, Alan M. Jette, Carol A. Janney, The Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE): development and evaluation. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. ,vol. 46, pp. 153- 162 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0895-4356(93)90053-4
Diane Podsiadlo, Sandra Richardson, The Timed “Up & Go”: A Test of Basic Functional Mobility for Frail Elderly Persons Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. ,vol. 39, pp. 142- 148 ,(1991) , 10.1111/J.1532-5415.1991.TB01616.X
DFF Gonçalves, NA Ricci, AMV Coimbra, Equilíbrio funcional de idosos da comunidade: comparação em relação ao histórico de quedas Revista Brasileira De Fisioterapia. ,vol. 13, pp. 316- 323 ,(2009) , 10.1590/S1413-35552009005000044
Kathryn M. Sibley, Marla K. Beauchamp, Karen Van Ooteghem, Sharon E. Straus, Susan B. Jaglal, Using the systems framework for postural control to analyze the components of balance evaluated in standardized balance measures: a scoping review Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. ,vol. 96, pp. 122- 132 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.APMR.2014.06.021
Abigail L. Leddy, Beth E. Crowner, Gammon M. Earhart, Utility of the Mini-BESTest, BESTest, and BESTest sections for balance assessments in individuals with Parkinson disease. Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy. ,vol. 35, pp. 90- 97 ,(2011) , 10.1097/NPT.0B013E31821A620C
Marie E. McNeely, Ryan P. Duncan, Gammon M. Earhart, Medication improves balance and complex gait performance in Parkinson disease. Gait & Posture. ,vol. 36, pp. 144- 148 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.GAITPOST.2012.02.009