Hypertension after pediatric cardiac transplantation: detection, etiology, implications and management.

作者: S. Lucy Roche , John J. O’Sullivan , Paul F. Kantor

DOI: 10.1111/J.1399-3046.2009.01205.X

关键词:

摘要: While it may rescue children with end-stage heart failure from impending catastrophe, cardiac transplantation leaves 50-70% of pediatric recipients new-onset hypertension. Given the unique vulnerability and kidneys in these children, we can expect long-term uncontrolled hypertension to shorten both graft patient survival. In this review discuss multi-factorial etiology post-transplant hypertension, highlighting current uncertainties emphasizing mechanisms specific recipients. We consider optimal means monitoring BP particular, advantages 24 h-ABP over intermittent clinic measurements. also treatment after transplantation, drawing attention cautions appropriate when prescribing antihypertensive agents circumstances.

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