Isolation and Propagation of Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts and Preparation of Mouse Embryonic Feeder Layer Cells

作者: Anna E. Michalska

DOI: 10.1002/9780470151808.SC01C03S3

关键词:

摘要: To realize their potentials, embryonic stem (ES) cells must be maintained in optimal culture conditions that preserve pluripotency and self-renewal capacity. Mouse fibroblasts (MEFs) are used to prepare a feeder cell layer supports the growth of ES quality feeders is crucial for maintenance undifferentiated prolonged culture. The protocols provided this unit describe aspects isolation expansion MEFs established cells. Preparation mitotically inactivated (treatment with mitomycin C or γ-irradiation) also described. In addition, method counting numbers simple detection mycoplasma contamination by situ DNA staining provided. Methodology described has been tested real laboratory environment provides detailed information regarding resource time requirements as well critical parameters troubleshooting. Curr. Protoc. Stem Cell Biol. 3:1C.3.1-1C.3.17. © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Keywords: embryonic cells; culture; mouse (MEFs); isolation expansion; feeder layer; MEFs freezing thawing; mycoplasma detection; protocols methods

参考文章(43)
Ren-He Xu, Ruthann M Peck, Dong S Li, Xuezhu Feng, Tenneille Ludwig, James A Thomson, Basic FGF and suppression of BMP signaling sustain undifferentiated proliferation of human ES cells Nature Methods. ,vol. 2, pp. 185- 190 ,(2005) , 10.1038/NMETH744
Barbara S. Mallon, Kye-Yoon Park, Kevin G. Chen, Rebecca S. Hamilton, Ronald D.G. McKay, Toward xeno-free culture of human embryonic stem cells. The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology. ,vol. 38, pp. 1063- 1075 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.BIOCEL.2005.12.014
T. Ezashi, P. Das, R. M. Roberts, Low O2 tensions and the prevention of differentiation of hES cells Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 102, pp. 4783- 4788 ,(2005) , 10.1073/PNAS.0501283102
Kristiina Rajala, Heidi Hakala, Sarita Panula, Suvi Aivio, Harri Pihlajamäki, Riitta Suuronen, Outi Hovatta, Heli Skottman, Testing of nine different xeno-free culture media for human embryonic stem cell cultures Human Reproduction. ,vol. 22, pp. 1231- 1238 ,(2007) , 10.1093/HUMREP/DEL523
Benjamin E. Reubinoff, Martin F. Pera, Chui-Yee Fong, Alan Trounson, Ariff Bongso, Embryonic stem cell lines from human blastocysts: somatic differentiation in vitro. Nature Biotechnology. ,vol. 18, pp. 399- 404 ,(2000) , 10.1038/74447
Judy M. Fletcher, Patricia M. Ferrier, John O. Gardner, Linda Harkness, Seema Dhanjal, Paul Serhal, Joyce Harper, Joy Delhanty, David G. Brownstein, Yogesh R. Prasad, Jane Lebkowski, Ram Mandalam, Ian Wilmut, Paul A. De Sousa, Variations in Humanized and Defined Culture Conditions Supporting Derivation of New Human Embryonic Stem Cell Lines Cloning and Stem Cells. ,vol. 8, pp. 319- 334 ,(2006) , 10.1089/CLO.2006.8.319
Peter D. Rathjen, Sara Toth, Anthony Willis, John K. Heath, Austin G. Smith, Differentiation inhibiting activity is produced in matrix-associated and diffusible forms that are generated by alternate promoter usage. Cell. ,vol. 62, pp. 1105- 1114 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90387-T
Gautam Dravid, Zhaohui Ye, Holly Hammond, Guibin Chen, April Pyle, Peter Donovan, Xiaobing Yu, Linzhao Cheng, Defining the Role of Wnt/β‐Catenin Signaling in the Survival, Proliferation, and Self‐Renewal of Human Embryonic Stem Cells Stem Cells. ,vol. 23, pp. 1489- 1501 ,(2005) , 10.1634/STEMCELLS.2005-0034
Ting Lei, Sandrine Jacob, Imen Ajil-Zaraa, Jean-Bernard Dubuisson, Olivier Irion, Marisa Jaconi, Anis Feki, Xeno-free derivation and culture of human embryonic stem cells: current status, problems and challenges. Cell Research. ,vol. 17, pp. 682- 688 ,(2007) , 10.1038/CR.2007.61
C. Karatza, S. Shall, The reproductive potential of normal mouse embryo fibroblasts during culture in vitro. Journal of Cell Science. ,vol. 66, pp. 401- 409 ,(1984)