Further evidence for biological effects resulting from ionizing radiation doses in the diagnostic X-ray range.

作者: S Anoopkumar-Dukie , A McMahon , A Allshire , T J Conere

DOI: 10.1259/BJR/24426084

关键词:

摘要: In this study we assessed cell response to ionizing radiation doses in the diagnostic X-ray range, using metabolic performance as biological end point. HeLa cells were irradiated between 3.5 mGy (standard deviation (SD=2.5%) and 55.1 (SD=0.9%) with 110 kV X-rays, after 7 days capacity of cultures was measured spectrophotometrically resazurin. Cells receiving 7.5 or greater showed impaired proliferation. At effect prevented by nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N G-monomethyl-L-arginine but not ascorbic acid p38 MAPK SB203580. We conclude that proliferation is adversely affected within range some radiological examinations, through a mechanism involving oxide.

参考文章(11)
J. Kevin Leach, Rupert Schmidt-Ullrich, Peck-Sun Lin, Ross B. Mikkelsen, Glenn Van Tuyle, Ionizing Radiation-induced, Mitochondria-dependent Generation of Reactive Oxygen/Nitrogen Cancer Research. ,vol. 61, pp. 3894- 3901 ,(2001)
Nathaniel Traaseth, Sarah Elfering, Joseph Solien, Virginia Haynes, Cecilia Giulivi, Role of calcium signaling in the activation of mitochondrial nitric oxide synthase and citric acid cycle Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 1658, pp. 64- 71 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.BBABIO.2004.04.015
K. Rothkamm, M. Lobrich, Evidence for a lack of DNA double-strand break repair in human cells exposed to very low x-ray doses Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 100, pp. 5057- 5062 ,(2003) , 10.1073/PNAS.0830918100
Zelanna Goldberg, Chad W Schwietert, Bruce Lehnert, Robin Stern, Io Nami, Effects of low-dose ionizing radiation on gene expression in human skin biopsies. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics. ,vol. 58, pp. 567- 574 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.IJROBP.2003.09.033
VN Verovski, DL Van den Berge, GA Soete, BL Bols, GA Storme, Intrinsic radiosensitivity of human pancreatic tumour cells and the radiosensitising potency of the nitric oxide donor sodium nitroprusside British Journal of Cancer. ,vol. 74, pp. 1734- 1742 ,(1996) , 10.1038/BJC.1996.623
Guy C Brown, Vilmante Borutaite, Inhibition of mitochondrial respiratory complex I by nitric oxide, peroxynitrite and S-nitrosothiols Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 1658, pp. 44- 49 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.BBABIO.2004.03.016
WK MacNaughton, AR Aurora, J Bhamra, KA Sharkey, MJS Miller, Expression, activity and cellular localization of inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat ileum and colon post-irradiation International Journal of Radiation Biology. ,vol. 74, pp. 255- 264 ,(1998) , 10.1080/095530098141645
J. Kevin Leach, Stephen M. Black, Rupert K. Schmidt-Ullrich, Ross B. Mikkelsen, Activation of constitutive nitric-oxide synthase activity is an early signaling event induced by ionizing radiation. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 277, pp. 15400- 15406 ,(2002) , 10.1074/JBC.M110309200
P P Dendy, M J P Brugmans, Low dose radiation risks British Journal of Radiology. ,vol. 76, pp. 674- 677 ,(2003) , 10.1259/BJR/62523154