Predictors of Outcomes in Traumatic Brain Injury
作者： Justin Baum , Pouya Entezami , Kavit Shah , Azedine Medhkour
DOI: 10.1016/J.WNEU.2015.12.012
关键词:
摘要: INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this study was to retrospectively evaluate patients treated for traumatic brain injuries (TBI) determine how multiple organ trauma (MOT) and lung sustained at the time initial injury affect outcome. METHOD: A single institution retrospective review all diagnosed with TBI a level I center from 2000-2014 conducted. Clinical outcome based on Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) hospital discharge. Lung defined as presence pulmonary contusions, pneumothorax, hemothorax, rib fractures, or diaphragmatic rupture proven by X-ray CT scan. MOT one body region an AIS score ≥ 3 plus two additional regions scores 1.Regression analysis conducted using SPSS 21. RESULTS: There were 409 reviewed. Majority male (73%), average age 46y (16-94), GCS 7, 71% had severe (GCS≤8). Thirty percent poor (GOS=1-2) Regression indicated (OR=1.03, pCONCLUSIONS: Age, GCS, ISS, critical head (AIS≥5) significant tools in predicting patient cohort. Multiple may cause damage suffering TBI, but these do not predict mortality population. Language: en
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