The application of ecological risk assessment principles to dispersant use planning

作者: Don Aurand

DOI: 10.1016/S1353-2561(96)00005-9

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Ecological risk assessment is a formal process, either quantitative or semi-quantitative, to evaluate the possible ecological consequences of human activities and natural catastrophes. While assessments have been used for years when dealing with risks health, application such structured analyses less common environmental issues. It is, however, an area intense interest, both scientifically technically, in United States at present time. This paper suggests methodology applying protocols oil spill response planning which should improve our ability compare options, especially controversial options as use dispersants.

参考文章(11)
Edward J Calabnese, Douglas B Walters, Lawrence H Keith, Linda A Baldwin, Edward J Calabrese, Performing ecological risk assessments ,(1993)
DA Belluck, RN Hull, SL Benjamin, RD French, RM O'Connell, Defining Scientific Procedural Standards for Ecological Risk Assessment ASTM International. ,(1993) , 10.1520/STP13172S
Wayne G. Landis, Jane S. Hughes, Michael A. Lewis, Environmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment ,(1993)
Ann Hayward Walker, Donald R. Henne, The Region III Regional Response Team Technical Symposium on Dispersants: An Interactive, Educational Approach to Enlightened Decision Making International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings. ,vol. 1991, pp. 405- 410 ,(1991) , 10.7901/2169-3358-1991-1-405
James N. Butler, USING OIL SPILL DISPERSANTS ON THE SEA International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings. ,vol. 1989, pp. 343- 353 ,(1989) , 10.7901/2169-3358-1989-1-343
Glenn W. Suter, Ecological Risk Assessment ,(1992)
J. Wiechert, M. L. Rideout, D. I. Little, D. M. McCormick, E. H. Owens, B. K. Trudel, Development of Dispersant Pre-Approval for Washington and Oregon Coastal Waters International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings. ,vol. 1991, pp. 435- 438 ,(1991) , 10.7901/2169-3358-1991-1-435
June Lindstedt-Siva, ADVANCE PLANNING FOR DISPERSANT USE International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings. ,vol. 1987, pp. 329- 333 ,(1987) , 10.7901/2169-3358-1987-1-329
Steven M. Bartell, R. V. O'Neill, R. H. Gardner, Ecological Risk Estimation ,(1992)
June Lindstedt-Siva, U.S. Oil Spill Policy Hampers Response and Hurts Science International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings. ,vol. 1991, pp. 349- 352 ,(1991) , 10.7901/2169-3358-1991-1-349