作者: S J Shiff , R D Soloway , W J Snape
DOI: 10.1172/JCI110538
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摘要: Previous studies showed that deoxycholic acid (DCA) stimulated migrating action potential complexes (MAPC) in the colon. The aim of this study was to clarify mechanism DCA-stimulated colonic motility. Myoelectrical and contractile activity were measured New Zealand White rabbits from a loop constructed proximal During control period, slow waves present at frequency 10.8 +/- 0.5 cycle/min there 1.5 MAPC/ h. After adding DCA (16 mM) wave unchanged. However, MAPC increased 15.1 2.4 MAPC/h (P less than 0.001). not smooth muscle outside loop. intraluminal addition procaine or tetrodotoxin inhibited increase (0.2 0.2 MAPC/h) 0.005). Intravenous administration atropine phentolamine also had been by Pretreatment with 6-hydroxydopamine an activity. Propranolol, trimethaphan camsylate, hexamethonium no effect on stimulation Although concentration bile salt mesenteric venous outflow loop, intravenous did stimulate These suggest: (a) is local phenomenon, (b) dependent intact cholinergic alpha adrenergic neurons, (c) salts serum associated