作者: I. S. Kucherenko , O. O. Soldatkin , D. Yu. Kucherenko , O. V. Soldatkina , S. V. Dzyadevych
DOI: 10.1039/C9NA00491B
关键词:
摘要: Electrochemical enzyme-based biosensors are one of the largest and commercially successful groups biosensors. Integration nanomaterials in results significant improvement biosensor sensitivity, limit detection, stability, response rate other analytical characteristics. Thus, new functional key components numerous However, due to great variety available nanomaterials, they should be carefully selected according desired effects. The present review covers recent applications various types electrochemical for detection small biomolecules, environmental pollutants, food contaminants, clinical biomarkers. Benefits limitations using purposes discussed. Furthermore, we highlight specific properties different which relevant is structured nanomaterials. We describe application inorganic such as gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), platinum (PtNPs), silver (AgNPs), palladium (PdNPs), zeolites, quantum dots, organic single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), multi-walled (MWCNTs), graphene graphene, fullerenes, calixarenes. Usage composite also presented.