Peripheral T cell expansion in lymphopenic mice results in a restricted T cell repertoire.

作者: Nicole L. La Gruta , Ian R. van Driel , Paul A. Gleeson

DOI: 10.1002/1521-4141(2000012)30:12<3380::AID-IMMU3380>3.0.CO;2-P

关键词:

摘要: In the absence of thymic contribution, peripheral T cell pool is maintained by division mature lymphocytes. Recent studies suggest that expansion may be driven low-affinity interactions with self ligands. Here we have investigated consequence homeostatic proliferation on repertoire. Following day 3 thymectomy mice, there a subsequent 30-fold population. Significantly, population results in skewed TCR Vbeta complementarity-determining region (CDR)3 length distributions and, some cases, marked bias toward one or two CDR3 lengths. sequence analysis showed these biases were (oligo)clonal expansion. Neonatally thymectomized adult mice reduced antibody responses to primary challenge T-dependent antigens. These data demonstrate can result limited repertoire, indicating array stimulating ligands drives restricted.

参考文章(27)
Bettina Ernst, Dong-Sup Lee, Jennifer M Chang, Jonathan Sprent, Charles D Surh, The Peptide Ligands Mediating Positive Selection in the Thymus Control T Cell Survival and Homeostatic Proliferation in the Periphery Immunity. ,vol. 11, pp. 173- 181 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80092-8
J Sprent, D. Tough, Lymphocyte life-span and memory Science. ,vol. 265, pp. 1395- 1400 ,(1994) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.8073282
Akinori Kojima, Richmond T. Prehn, Genetic susceptibility to post-thymectomy autoimmune diseases in mice. Immunogenetics. ,vol. 14, pp. 15- 27 ,(1981) , 10.1007/BF00344296
B Rocha, H von Boehmer, Peripheral selection of the T cell repertoire. Science. ,vol. 251, pp. 1225- 1228 ,(1991) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1900951
S.P. Berzins, R.L. Boyd, J.F.A.P. Miller, The Role of the Thymus and Recent Thymic Migrants in the Maintenance of the Adult Peripheral Lymphocyte Pool Journal of Experimental Medicine. ,vol. 187, pp. 1839- 1848 ,(1998) , 10.1084/JEM.187.11.1839
C. Pannetier, M. Cochet, S. Darche, A. Casrouge, M. Zoller, P. Kourilsky, The sizes of the CDR3 hypervariable regions of the murine T-cell receptor beta chains vary as a function of the recombined germ-line segments. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 90, pp. 4319- 4323 ,(1993) , 10.1073/PNAS.90.9.4319
Christophe Viret, F.Susan Wong, Charles A Janeway, Designing and Maintaining the Mature TCR Repertoire: the Continuum of Self-Peptide:Self-MHC Complex Recognition Immunity. ,vol. 10, pp. 559- 568 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80055-2
M. Bogue, S. Gilfillan, C. Benoist, D. Mathis, Regulation of N-region diversity in antigen receptors through thymocyte differentiation and thymus ontogeny. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 89, pp. 11011- 11015 ,(1992) , 10.1073/PNAS.89.22.11011