Disappearance rate of alcohol from the blood of drunk drivers calculated from two consecutive samples; What do the results really mean?

作者: W. Neuteboom , A.W. Jones

DOI: 10.1016/0379-0738(90)90227-P

关键词:

摘要: Based on a large material (N = 2354) of double blood specimens from drunk drivers apprehended in The Netherlands, we selected 1314 cases for further evaluation. difference BAC2-BAC1 was used as index alcohol elimination rate the blood. results ranged below 0.10 to 0.64 mg/ml/h, with mean 0.22 mg/ml/h. At least about 2% were still absorbing indicated by rising BAC. Some likely mechanisms are discussed that might account wide range rates observed.

参考文章(24)
Charles L. Winek, Kathy L. Murphy, The rate and kinetic order of ethanol elimination Forensic Science International. ,vol. 25, pp. 159- 166 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0379-0738(84)90189-0
M.J. Lewis, Blood Alcohol: The Concentration-Time Curve and Retrospective Estimation of Level Journal of The Forensic Science Society. ,vol. 26, pp. 95- 113 ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0015-7368(86)72453-5
K. B. Hammond, Blood ethanol. A report of unusually high levels in a living patient JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 226, pp. 63- 64 ,(1973) , 10.1001/JAMA.226.1.63
Nicholas H.G. Holford, Clinical Pharmacokinetics of Ethanol Clinical Pharmacokinetics. ,vol. 13, pp. 273- 292 ,(1987) , 10.2165/00003088-198713050-00001
PaulK. Wilkinson, Pharmacokinetics of Ethanol: A Review Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. ,vol. 4, pp. 6- 21 ,(1980) , 10.1111/J.1530-0277.1980.TB04785.X
P.W. Mullen, The Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics of Alcohol in Man Journal of The Forensic Science Society. ,vol. 17, pp. 49- 55 ,(1977) , 10.1016/S0015-7368(77)71115-6
K M Dubowski, Absorption, distribution and elimination of alcohol: highway safety aspects. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, Supplement. ,vol. 10, pp. 98- 108 ,(1985) , 10.15288/JSAS.1985.S10.98
Erik M. P Widmark, Die theoretischen Grundlagen und die praktische Verwendbarkeit der gerichtlich-medizinischen Alkoholbestimmung Published in <b>1932</b> in Berlin by Urban & Schwarzenberg. ,(1932)