Structure of the Madden-Julian Oscillation in the Superparameterized CAM

作者: James J. Benedict , David A. Randall

DOI: 10.1175/2009JAS3030.1

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The detailed dynamic and thermodynamic space–time structures of the Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO) as simulated by superparameterized Community Atmosphere Model version 3.0 (SP-CAM) are analyzed. Superparameterization involves substituting conventional boundary layer, moist convection, cloud parameterizations with a configuration cloud-resolving models (CRMs) embedded in each general circulation model (GCM) grid cell. Unlike most GCMs that implement parameterizations, SP-CAM displays robust atmospheric variability on intraseasonal space time (30–60 days) scales. authors examine 19-yr simulation based Atmospheric Intercomparison Project protocol, forced prescribed sea surface temperatures. Overall, MJO convective disturbances very well represented SP-CAM. Compared to observations, produces similar vertical progression increased moisture, warmth, heating from layer t...

参考文章(56)
Peter M. Inness, Julia M. Slingo, The interaction of the Madden-Julian Oscillation with the Maritime Continent in a GCM Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ,vol. 132, pp. 1645- 1667 ,(2006) , 10.1256/QJ.05.102
Murry L. Salby, Rolando R. Garcia, Harry H. Hendon, Planetary-Scale Circulations in the Presence of Climatological and Wave-Induced Heating Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. ,vol. 51, pp. 2344- 2367 ,(1994) , 10.1175/1520-0469(1994)051<2344:PSCITP>2.0.CO;2
Chidong Zhang, Madden‐Julian Oscillation Reviews of Geophysics. ,vol. 43, pp. 1- 36 ,(2005) , 10.1029/2004RG000158
J. M. Slingo, K. R. Sperber, J. S. Boyle, J.-P. Ceron, M. Dix, B. Dugas, W. Ebisuzaki, J. Fyfe, D. Gregory, J.-F. Gueremy, J. Hack, A. Harzallah, P. Inness, A. Kitoh, W. K.-M. Lau, B. McAvaney, R. Madden, A. Matthews, T. N. Palmer, C.-K. Parkas, D. Randall, N. Renno, Intraseasonal oscillations in 15 atmospheric general circulation models: results from an AMIP diagnostic subproject Climate Dynamics. ,vol. 12, pp. 325- 357 ,(1996) , 10.1007/BF00231106
David Randall, Marat Khairoutdinov, Akio Arakawa, Wojciech Grabowski, Breaking the Cloud Parameterization Deadlock Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. ,vol. 84, pp. 1547- 1564 ,(2003) , 10.1175/BAMS-84-11-1547
Chidong Zhang, Min Dong, Silvio Gualdi, Harry H. Hendon, Eric D. Maloney, Andrew Marshall, Kenneth R. Sperber, Wanqiu Wang, Simulations of the Madden-Julian oscillation in four pairs of coupled and uncoupled global models Climate Dynamics. ,vol. 27, pp. 573- 592 ,(2006) , 10.1007/S00382-006-0148-2