Aspergillus fumigatus Keratitis with Intraocular Invasion in 15-Day-Old Chicks

作者: B. J. Beckman , C. W. Howe , D. W. Trampel , M. C. DeBey , J. L. Richard

DOI: 10.2307/1592095

关键词:

摘要: Eye infections were initially observed in single-comb white leghorn breeder chicks at 5 days of age, and morbidity increased from 0.05% to 1.5% after debeaking 7 age. All necropsied 15 age had cheesy yellow exudate within the conjunctival sac one eye small (1 mm diameter) nodular lesions lungs on thoracic air-sac membranes. Histopathologic examination eyes revealed septate fungal hyphae inflammatory cells anterior chamber, cornea, sac. Similar present lung granulomas. Aspergillus fumigatus was isolated eyes. only health problem reported for several consecutive flocks this farm. Elimination moldy feed diet environment proper management sawdust litter have prevented ophthalmitis subsequent flocks.

参考文章(22)
John E. Bennett, Role of the Phagocyte in Host Defense against Aspergillosis Aspergillus and Aspergillosis. pp. 115- 119 ,(1988) , 10.1007/978-1-4899-3505-2_10
G. W. Wright, J. F. Frank, Ocular Lesions In Chickens Caused By Ammonia Fumes Canadian journal of comparative medicine and veterinary science. ,vol. 21, pp. 225- 227 ,(1957)
Colin Darcel, Laboratory Procedures for Veterinary Technicians, 2nd ed Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne. ,vol. 34, pp. 377- 377 ,(1993)
J. T. Barton, B. M. Daft, D. H. Read, H. Kinde, A. A. Bickford, Tracheal aspergillosis in 6 1/2-week-old chickens caused by Aspergillus flavus. Avian Diseases. ,vol. 36, pp. 1081- 1085 ,(1992) , 10.2307/1591580
C.B. Hudson, Aspergillus fumigatus Infection in the Eyes of Baby Chicks Poultry Science. ,vol. 26, pp. 192- 193 ,(1947) , 10.3382/PS.0260192
J. L. Richard, J. R. Thurston, W. M. Peden, C. Pinello, Recent studies on aspergillosis in turkey poults Mycopathologia. ,vol. 87, pp. 3- 11 ,(1984) , 10.1007/BF00436615
K. B. Raper, Dorothy I. Fennell, The genus Aspergillus ,(1973)
A. H. Gordon, P. D'Arcy Hart, M. R. Young, Ammonia inhibits phagosome–lysosome fusion in macrophages Nature. ,vol. 286, pp. 79- 80 ,(1980) , 10.1038/286079A0
A. Hacking, T. Blandford, Aspergillosis in five-to-16-week-old turkeys. Veterinary Record. ,vol. 88, pp. 519- 520 ,(1971) , 10.1136/VR.88.20.519
Steven S. Searl, Ira J. Udell, Alfredo Sadun, Newton E. Hyslop, Daniel M. Albert, Kenneth R. Kenyon, Aspergillus Keratitis with Intraocular Invasion Ophthalmology. ,vol. 88, pp. 1244- 1250 ,(1981) , 10.1016/S0161-6420(81)34880-5