摘要: Objectives. We examined the association between regular cigarette smoking and new onset of mood anxiety disorders.Methods. used logistic regression analysis to detect associations new-onset disorders during 3-year follow-up among 34 653 participants in longitudinal US National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol Related Conditions (2001–2005). instrumental variable methods assess appropriateness these models.Results. Regular was associated with an increased risk multivariable analyses (Fdf = 5,61 = 11.73; P < .001). Participants who smoked a larger number cigarettes daily displayed trend toward greater likelihood disorders. Age moderated most The mostly statistically significant generally stronger aged 18 49 years but smaller nonsignificant older adults.Conclusions. ...