Combining multileaf fields to modulate fluence distributions.

作者: James M Galvin , Xuan-Gen Chen , Robert M Smith

DOI: 10.1016/0360-3016(93)90399-G

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Purpose: A method for modulating beam fluence from a linear accelerator is discussed. The modulation accomplished remotely using multileaf collimator and does not require entering the treatment room. Methods Materials: used to define series of field shapes that are superimposed at fixed gantry angle produce any desired pattern. heuristic technique deriving corresponding monitor unit settings described. has been tested on randomly generated distributions with limited number peaks valleys. second type distribution more closely simulates patterns obtained dose optimization software. Estimates time required use this approach treat four-field plan given compared placing physical compensator in each beam. Results: It demonstrated complex within 15 × cm2 can be achieved less than 20 fields. show faster room change compensators. Some limitations Conclusion: Optimized conform irregularly shaped target volumes wrap around critical structures possible defining presented.

参考文章(11)
Mark P. Carol, Harris Targovnik, Donald Smith, David Cahill, 3-D planning and delivery system for optimized conformal therapy International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics. ,vol. 24, pp. 156- ,(1992) , 10.1016/0360-3016(92)90189-O
R.M. Smith, J.M. Galvin, M. Needham, A. Smith, Computer aided design and fabrication of electron and photon compensators International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics. ,vol. 17, pp. 206- 207 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0360-3016(89)90804-3
Dennis D. Leavitt, Melissa Martin, John H. Moeller, Wing Lok Lee, Dynamic wedge field techniques through computer-controlled collimator motion and dose delivery Medical Physics. ,vol. 17, pp. 87- 91 ,(1990) , 10.1118/1.596533
D J Convery, M E Rosenbloom, The generation of intensity-modulated fields for conformal radiotherapy by dynamic collimation Physics in Medicine and Biology. ,vol. 37, pp. 1359- 1374 ,(1992) , 10.1088/0031-9155/37/6/012
James M. Galvin, Alfred R. Smith, Ronald D. Moeller, Robert L. Goodman, William D. Powlis, James Rubenstein, Lawrence J. Solin, Barry Michael, Michael Needham, Calvin J. Huntzinger, Morton M. Kligerman, Evaluation of multileaf collimator design for a photon beam International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics. ,vol. 23, pp. 789- 801 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0360-3016(92)90652-X
A. L. Boyer, G. E. Desobry, N. H. Wells, Potential and limitations of invariant kernel conformal therapy Medical Physics. ,vol. 18, pp. 703- 712 ,(1991) , 10.1118/1.596663
Alfred R. Smith, Brian Lally, James M. Galvin, CHARACTERIZATION OF A MULTILEAF COLLIMATOR SYSTEM International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics. ,vol. 25, pp. 181- 192 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0360-3016(93)90339-W
P Kallman, B Lind, A Eklof, A Brahme, Shaping of arbitrary dose distributions by dynamic multileaf collimation. Physics in Medicine and Biology. ,vol. 33, pp. 1291- 1300 ,(1988) , 10.1088/0031-9155/33/11/007
Yair Censor, Martin D. Altschuler, William D. Powlis, A computational solution of the inverse problem in radiation-therapy treatment planning Applied Mathematics and Computation. ,vol. 25, pp. 57- 87 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0096-3003(88)90064-1